翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Roman Karmazin ・ Roman Karmen ・ Roman Kasyanov ・ Roman Katsman ・ Roman Kejžar ・ Roman Khagba ・ Roman Khalilullov ・ Roman Khibaba ・ Roman Khitrun ・ Roman Khodunov ・ Roman Khowar ・ Roman Khudyakov ・ Roman Kienast ・ Roman Kierpacz ・ Roman kilns of El Rinconcillo ・ Roman Kingdom ・ Roman Kintanar ・ Roman Kireyev ・ Roman Kirn ・ Roman Kislyakov ・ Roman Klein ・ Roman Klyukin ・ Roman Knoll ・ Roman Kofman ・ Roman Konchikov ・ Roman Kondratenko ・ Roman Konečný ・ Roman Konkov ・ Roman Konoplev ・ Roman Konstantinov Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Roman Kingdom ： ウィキペディア英語版 Roman Kingdom The Roman Kingdom ((ラテン語:Rēgnum Rōmānum); ) was the period of the ancient Roman civilization characterized by a monarchical form of government of the city of Rome and its territories. Little is certain about the history of the kingdom, as nearly no written records from that time survive, and the histories about it that were written during the Republic and Empire are largely based on legends. However, the history of the Roman Kingdom began with the city's founding, traditionally dated to 753 BC with settlements around the Palatine Hill along the river Tiber in Central Italy, and ended with the overthrow of the kings and the establishment of the Republic in about 509 BC. ==Origin== The site of the founding of the Roman Kingdom and eventual Republic and Empire had a ford where the Tiber could be crossed. The Palatine Hill and hills surrounding it presented easily defensible positions in the wide fertile plain surrounding them. All of these features contributed to the success of the city. The traditional account of Roman history, which has come down to us through Livy, Plutarch, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, and others, is that in Rome's first centuries it was ruled by a succession of seven kings. The traditional chronology, as codified by Varro, allots 243 years for their reigns, an average of almost 35 years, which, since the work of Barthold Georg Niebuhr, has been generally discounted by modern scholarship. The Gauls destroyed much of Rome's historical records when they sacked the city after the Battle of the Allia in 390 BC (Varronian, according to Polybius the battle occurred in 387/6) and what was left was eventually lost to time or theft. With no contemporary records of the kingdom existing, all accounts of the kings must be carefully questioned.〔Asimov, Isaac. Asimov's Chronology of the World. New York: HarperCollins, 1991. p. 69.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Roman Kingdom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.